Hanging Pike
An expert compound movement that trains the abdominals with just bodyweight.
Force Type
Pull
direction of effort
Difficulty
Expert
training level
Variations
0
equipment swaps
Muscles
1
primary + secondary
The verdict
Hanging Pike has 5-step instructions, more thoroughly documented than most of the 93 abdominals exercises PlainExercise catalogues.
Ranked against the 93 abdominals exercises PlainExercise currently catalogues, not the full exercise-science literature.
Catalog lens
Two ways this record sits in the source corpus
These are placement measures for the documented record, not a score for exercise quality, safety, or suitability.
Instruction steps
#243 of 868
More thorough than most
Numbered source steps, ranked across every documented exercise.
Instruction text
#274 of 868
More thorough than most
A separate character-length placement prevents step count from standing in for explanatory detail.
Hanging Pike vs every catalogued exercise by instruction-text length
Where this record's instruction-character count sits among all 873 Free Exercise DB exercises with instructions, not a rating of the movement itself.
781 274th of 873 higher than 599 of 873 exercises
All exercises, banded by instruction-text character count
Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more exercises. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source Free Exercise DB · 2026-07-10
Hanging Pike is documented from the Free Exercise DB (CC0) extract, last ingested July 2026. Classification, muscle roles and instruction text are source facts; the placement and cohort measures on this page are computed by PlainExercise and are not a rating of the movement.
What the Hanging Pike Data Reveals · DEEP · PULL/COMPOUND
Hanging Pike stands out on force direction, the first filter on this record.
Longer step lists usually mean finer setup cues, not a harder movement by themselves.
Across 93 catalogued abdominals movements, the average instruction record is 645 characters and 4.7 steps; 68 of those (73.1%) clear the same ≥500-character rich bar used here. This page ranks #27 of 93 by instruction-character length (1.21× the cohort average).
Among the 111 exercises that also use just bodyweight, average instruction length is 581 characters; 20 of those peers are longer than this record. Equipment-matched peers are the honest comparison when you are choosing a substitute implement for the same pattern.
Other well-documented abdominals movements (same ≥500-character bar):
- Bosu Ball Cable Crunch With Side Bends (10 steps, 1,219 chars)
- Pallof Press With Rotation (9 steps, 1,113 chars)
- Exercise Ball Crunch (5 steps, 1,097 chars)
- Crunches (6 steps, 1,082 chars)
- Crunch - Legs On Exercise Ball (7 steps, 1,024 chars)
Context matters: taxonomy (level, mechanic, force, musculature, equipment) does not account for individual biomechanics, joint history, or recovery. Common-mistake framing below is derived from classification fields, not case-specific coaching. Not medical or personal-training advice. Consult a physician or certified trainer before starting, especially with injuries, cardiovascular conditions, recent surgery, or pregnancy.
Hanging Pike catalog footprint
Among 93 exercises whose primary muscle is abdominals, Hanging Pike ranks #12 by catalogued variation count. The upstream file attaches 2 images to this slug. See the step-count ranking for abdominals for peer documentation depth.
Muscles worked
The Free Exercise DB classifies each muscle as primary or secondary. It does not measure activation, so we show involvement, not percentages.
Source: Free Exercise DB primary/secondary muscle classification. Actual recruitment varies by load and form.
Intensity context
For reference, here is where common activities sit on the MET intensity scale. Hanging Pike does not have a measured MET in the source data, its intensity depends on the load and effort you use. Estimate calories for any activity with the calorie calculator.
MET values from the Compendium of Physical Activities (Ainsworth et al., 2011). A general reference scale, not a rating of this specific movement.
How to do it
- Hang from a chin-up bar with your legs and feet together using an overhand grip (palms facing away from you) that is slightly wider than shoulder width. Tip: You may use wrist wraps in order to facilitate holding on to the bar.
- Now bend your knees at a 90 degree angle and bring the upper legs forward so that the calves are perpendicular to the floor while the thighs remain parallel to it. This will be your starting position.
- Pull your legs up as you exhale until you almost touch your shins with the bar above you. Tip: Try to straighten your legs as much as possible while at the top.
- Lower your legs as slowly as possible until you reach the starting position. Tip: Avoid swinging and using momentum at all times.
- Repeat for the recommended amount of repetitions.
Common mistakes
- Letting tempo drift under heavy load - even at advanced weights, a controlled Hanging Pike rep (2-3s down, 1-2s up) still outperforms a rushed one for muscle tension and joint safety.
- Cutting the range of motion short - moving the abdominals through its full safe range on Hanging Pike is what most reliably separates effective reps from wasted ones.
- Treating a compound lift like an isolation movement - Hanging Pike recruits multiple joints; bracing the core and engaging stabilizers matters as much as the prime movers.
- Shrugging the shoulders up toward the ears on pull movements, keep shoulder blades down and back to load the correct muscles.
- Breathing out of sync with the lift on Hanging Pike - brace and inhale during the lowering phase, exhale on the exertion, especially important with just bodyweight where control matters most.
Who this is for
- Experienced trainees who can load the movement safely and have mastered the progression ladder below
- People who want to train the Abdominals
- People training at home without equipment
Who this is NOT for
- People hunting equipment swaps, this record has none to offer; browse the peer abdominals exercises for alternate patterns instead.
- Anyone with acute pain in the joints or muscles involved, pain is a stop signal, not a soreness signal
- Complete beginners, start with the progression ladder below and build the pattern before loading it
- Anyone with a recent surgery, cardiovascular limitation, or pregnancy complication without physician clearance
Progression path
At this stage, progress comes from refining technique, reducing rest between sets, and periodizing intensity across training cycles rather than chasing heavier loads.
See the Progression guide for a full framework on when to advance, and the Compound vs Isolation guide to decide when to prioritize this movement in your program.
Safety notes · BODY-ONLY · PULL/COMPOUND · CEILING
- Expert PULL compound pattern: prep the loaded joints specifically for Hanging Pike, not only general cardio, before working weight.
- Sharp or joint pain is a stop signal. Discontinue any set that compromises joint position under load.
- At DEEP documentation depth (781 chars), progress load only after the 5-step sequence stays clean at the prior weight.
- General information only. Consult a physician or certified trainer before starting any new exercise program.
Curated workout appearances
Hanging Pike appears in 24 of the 186 curated workout routines on this site.
Nationwide exercises with similar documentation depth
Two Free Exercise DB peer sets for Hanging Pike, drawn across all muscles (not the abdominals-only related list below). Each metric produces a different neighborhood.
Similar instruction step count
Nearest catalog records by numbered steps.
Similar instruction text length
Nearest catalog records by upstream instruction characters.
Related exercises
Other exercises that target the Abdominals.
See all Abdominals exercises.
Using the hanging pike
Three ways to put it to work.
- Train the abdominals 2–3 times a week with 48+ hours between hard sets; pair this with other abdominals movements for balanced development. All abdominals exercises
- Match the load and rep range to your goal, strength, size, or endurance each call for a different scheme. Strength vs hypertrophy
- As a compound lift, this trains several muscles at once, anchor your session around it before isolation work. Compound vs isolation
Form before load. If a movement causes sharp or joint pain, stop and substitute a safer alternative, this is general information, not medical or training advice.