Glutes intermediate compound barbell

Kneeling Squat

A intermediate compound movement that trains the glutes with a barbell.

Force Type

Push

compound

Difficulty

Intermediate

compound

Variations

4

equipment swaps

Muscles

4

primary + secondary

The verdict

Kneeling Squat has 3-step instructions, documented to a similar depth as most of the 22 glutes exercises PlainExercise catalogues.

Ranked against the 22 glutes exercises PlainExercise currently catalogues, not the full exercise-science literature.

Catalog lens

Two ways this record sits in the source corpus

These are placement measures for the documented record, not a score for exercise quality, safety, or suitability.

Instruction steps

#693 of 868

3 numbered source steps; the longest instruction list ranks #1.

Instruction text

#645 of 868

A separate character-length placement prevents step count from standing in for explanatory detail.

How PlainExercise computes exercise placement

Glutes

Kneeling Squat is a intermediate compound movement that trains the Glutes along with abdominals and hamstrings. It requires a barbell. There are 4 known variations and 8 peer exercises that target the same primary muscle.

  • 4 equipment variations documented
  • 1 of 9 exercises targeting the Glutes
  • Level: intermediate

PlainExercise cross-links 4 variations and 8 peer exercises sharing the same primary muscle.

What the Kneeling Squat Data Reveals · DOC · PUSH/COMPOUND

Kneeling Squat opens on force profile: a PUSH compound pattern for glutes on a barbell, force direction is the first filter on this mid-level record.

3 steps sit in the lower third (< 4), a thin upstream record where taxonomy badges carry most of the page identity.

Kneeling Squat is classified as a intermediate-level compound movement with a push force profile, primarily training the Glutes with secondary engagement of the abdominals, hamstrings, lower back. The canonical form requires a barbell in the powerlifting category. Within the glutes cohort, 9 catalogued movements share the primary target; 4 equipment variations are mapped for Kneeling Squat.

Context matters: taxonomy (level, mechanic, force, musculature, equipment) does not account for individual biomechanics, joint history, or recovery. Common-mistake framing below is derived from classification fields, not case-specific coaching. Not medical or personal-training advice. Consult a physician or certified trainer before starting, especially with injuries, cardiovascular conditions, recent surgery, or pregnancy.

Exercise profile

Profile attributes for Kneeling Squat
Attribute Value
Difficultyintermediate
Mechaniccompound
Forcepush
Equipmentbarbell
Categorypowerlifting
Primary muscleGlutes
Secondary muscles3
Variations available4

Source: Free Exercise DB (CC0); profile derived per exercise record.

Kneeling Squat catalog footprint

Among 22 exercises whose primary muscle is glutes, Kneeling Squat ranks #1 by catalogued variation count (4 listed heres). The upstream file attaches 2 images to this slug. See the step-count ranking for glutes for peer documentation depth.

Muscles worked

According to the Free Exercise DB classification, Kneeling Squat trains the glutes as the prime mover, with 3 muscles assisting. The source classifies muscles as primary or secondary, it does not measure activation, so we show involvement, not percentages.

Prime mover Glutes
Also worked (3)
abdominals hamstrings lower back
Level: intermediate Mechanic: compound Force: push

Source: Free Exercise DB primary/secondary muscle classification. Involvement, not measured activation, actual recruitment varies by load and form.

Intensity context

For reference, here is where common activities sit on the MET intensity scale. Kneeling Squat does not have a measured MET in the source data, its intensity depends on the load and effort you use. Estimate calories for any activity with the calorie calculator.

MET Intensity Zones, Exercise Intensity Chart Horizontal bar chart showing how six common exercises map to four MET intensity zones: Light (1-3 MET), Moderate (3-6 MET), Vigorous (6-9 MET), and Very Vigorous (9+ MET). Walking at 3.5 MET falls in Moderate; Jump Rope at 12.3 MET reaches Very Vigorous. Light Moderate Vigorous Very Vigorous 0 3 6 9 12 15 MET (Metabolic Equivalent of Task) Walking 3.5 Cycling 6.8 Jogging 7 Swimming 9.8 Jump Rope 12.3 Light (0-3 MET) Moderate (3-6 MET) Vigorous (6-9 MET) Very Vigorous (9-+ MET)

MET values from the Compendium of Physical Activities (Ainsworth et al., 2011). A general reference scale, not a rating of this specific movement.

How to do it

  1. Set the bar to the proper height in a power rack. Kneel behind the bar; it may be beneficial to put a mat down to pad your knees. Slide under the bar, racking it across the back of your shoulders. Your shoulder blades should be retracted and the bar tight across your back. Unrack the weight.
  2. With your head looking forward, sit back with your butt until you touch your calves.
  3. Reverse the motion, returning the torso to an upright position.

Common mistakes

  • Rushing through reps, controlled tempo (2-3s down, 1-2s up) is what drives muscle tension on Kneeling Squat, not raw speed.
  • Cutting the range of motion short - moving the glutes through its full safe range on Kneeling Squat is what most reliably separates effective reps from wasted ones.
  • Treating a compound lift like an isolation movement - Kneeling Squat recruits multiple joints; bracing the core and engaging stabilizers matters as much as the prime movers.
  • Flaring elbows excessively on push movements, tucked elbows protect the shoulder joint and transfer more force into the target muscles.
  • Breathing out of sync with the lift on Kneeling Squat - brace and inhale during the lowering phase, exhale on the exertion, especially important with a barbell where control matters most.

Who this is for

  • People with 6+ months of consistent training who can perform basic compound lifts with good form
  • People who want to train the Glutes and secondarily abdominals, hamstrings
  • People who have access to a barbell

Who this is NOT for

  • Anyone with acute pain in the joints or muscles involved, pain is a stop signal, not a soreness signal
  • People with unresolved injuries in the loaded joints, seek clearance from a physical therapist first
  • Anyone with a recent surgery, cardiovascular limitation, or pregnancy complication without physician clearance

Progression path

Once Kneeling Squat feels comfortable with your current load, progress by (a) adding reps until you can complete 12+ per set, (b) increasing resistance by 2.5-5%, (c) moving to harder variations such as single-limb or longer lever versions, and eventually (d) stepping up to expert-level movements that train the same muscle.

Safety notes · BARBELL · PUSH/COMPOUND · MID

  • Intermediate PUSH/COMPOUND: warm up mobility matching glutes before Kneeling Squat with a barbell.
  • Sharp or joint pain is a stop signal. Muscle soreness during sets is normal; pain is not.
  • Adjust sets, reps, and rest to recovery; 3 upstream steps are a template, not a prescription.
  • General information only. Consult a physician or certified trainer before starting any new exercise program.

Variations

Alternate versions of this movement with different equipment.

Nationwide exercises with similar documentation depth

Two Free Exercise DB peer sets for Kneeling Squat, drawn across all muscles (not the glutes-only related list below). Each metric produces a different neighborhood.

Other exercises that target the Glutes.

See all Glutes exercises.

Using the kneeling squat

A intermediate compound movement for the glutes - here's how to put it to work.

  • Train the glutes 2–3 times a week with 48+ hours between hard sets; pair this with other glutes movements for balanced development. All glutes exercises
  • No barbell? 4 documented variations swap the implement without changing the movement pattern. See variations
  • As a compound lift, this trains several muscles at once, anchor your session around it before isolation work. Compound vs isolation

Form before load. If a movement causes sharp or joint pain, stop and substitute a safer alternative, this is general information, not medical or training advice.

Source: Free Exercise DB (CC0) open exercise catalogue, 2026.

Exercise composition and corpus terciles computed by PlainExercise from catalogued records; see the methodology page.

Disclaimer: General information only. Consult a physician or certified trainer before starting any new exercise program.

Data as of: July 2026 (last ingest from source)