Lower Back Exercises
131 movements primarily target the lower back. Use the sections below to browse by difficulty, or see the How to Choose guide for selection help.
36 beginner · 72 intermediate · 23 advanced — breakdown computed across all tagged exercises.
What the Lower Back Exercise Data Reveals
The PlainExercise database catalogues 131 movements that list the lower back as their primary target. Within that cohort, 36 are tagged beginner, 72 intermediate, 23 advanced, and 0 carry no explicit level classification. Every record is sourced from the public-domain Free Exercise DB and is grouped below by the upstream difficulty tag rather than by a PlainExercise-imposed ranking, so the distribution reflects what practicing coaches and federations have historically classified rather than a synthetic opinion.
This level spread has a practical signal: when a muscle group is dominated by advanced-level records, it typically means the movement patterns require coordination, loaded stabilizers, or technique built across months of practice, and that substitutions at the beginner level are limited. When beginner and intermediate records dominate, practitioners can generally enter the muscle group with bodyweight or light-load variations and progress through the list. For the lower back, the beginner-accessible pool is at least as deep as the advanced pool, meaning new trainees have a clear on-ramp.
Context matters: this database tracks exercise taxonomy — primary muscle, equipment, mechanic, difficulty — but does not account for individual anatomy, joint history, or programming context. "Primary muscle" is a taxonomy label, not a claim that the listed movement exclusively isolates the lower back. Compound lifts trained for the lower back necessarily recruit stabilizers and secondary movers. This page is general educational information, not medical or personal-training advice. Consult a physician, physical therapist, or certified trainer before adding or modifying exercises — especially if you have pre-existing injuries, chronic pain, cardiovascular conditions, or are pregnant.
Beginner (36)
Foundational movements to learn the pattern.
- Backward Dragother · compound
- Band Good Morningbands · compound
- Band Good Morning (Pull Through)bands · compound
- Barbell Side Bendbarbell · isolation
- Barbell Side Split Squatbarbell · compound
- Barbell Squatbarbell · compound
- Bent Over Low-Pulley Side Lateralcable · isolation
- Bent Over One-Arm Long Bar Rowbarbell · compound
- Cable Deadliftscable · compound
- Cat Stretch
- Chair Lower Back Stretchisolation
- Child's Posenone (bodyweight exercise)
- Clean Deadliftbarbell · compound
- Dancer's Stretch
- Dumbbell Squatdumbbell · compound
- Hug A Ballexercise ball · isolation
- Hug Knees To Chest
- Hyperextensions (Back Extensions)other · isolation
- Knee Across The Body
- Landmine 180'sbarbell · compound
- Lower Back-SMRfoam roll
- Middle Back Stretchisolation
- One Knee To Chestcompound
- Pull Throughcable · compound
- Pyramidexercise ball
- Sandbag Loadother · compound
- Seated Calf Stretch
- Smith Machine Squatmachine · compound
- Smith Machine Stiff-Legged Deadliftmachine · compound
- Spinal Stretchisolation
- Squats - With Bandsbands · compound
- Standing Pelvic Tiltisolation
- Stiff Leg Barbell Good Morningbarbell · compound
- Stiff-Legged Dumbbell Deadliftdumbbell · compound
- Supermanbody only · compound
- Upper Back-Leg Grab
Intermediate (72)
Movements that require basic strength and coordination.
- Alternating Hang Cleankettlebells · compound
- Atlas Stone Trainerother · compound
- Axle Deadliftother · compound
- Barbell Ab Rolloutbarbell · compound
- Barbell Deadliftbarbell · compound
- Barbell Full Squatbarbell · compound
- Box Squatbarbell · compound
- Car Deadliftother · compound
- Cleanbarbell · compound
- Clean and Pressbarbell · compound
- Clean Pullbarbell · compound
- Conan's Wheelother · compound
- Crossover Reverse Lunge
- Deficit Deadliftbarbell · compound
- Double Kettlebell Alternating Hang Cleankettlebells · compound
- Dumbbell Cleandumbbell · compound
- Dumbbell Squat To A Benchdumbbell · compound
- Farmer's Walkother · compound
- Good Morningbarbell · compound
- Good Morning off Pinsbarbell · compound
- Hang Cleanbarbell · compound
- Hang Clean - Below the Kneesbarbell · compound
- Hanging Bar Good Morningbarbell · compound
- Hyperextensions With No Hyperextension Benchbody only · compound
- Iron Crossdumbbell · compound
- Jefferson Squatsbarbell · compound
- Keg Loadother · compound
- Kettlebell Dead Cleankettlebells · compound
- Kettlebell Hang Cleankettlebells · compound
- Kettlebell One-Legged Deadliftkettlebells · compound
- Kneeling Squatbarbell · compound
- Log Liftother · compound
- Muscle Snatchbarbell · compound
- Narrow Stance Squatsbarbell · compound
- Natural Glute Ham Raisebody only · compound
- One-Arm Kettlebell Cleankettlebells · compound
- One-Arm Kettlebell Swingskettlebells · compound
- One-Arm Open Palm Kettlebell Cleankettlebells · compound
- Pelvic Tilt Into Bridgecompound
- Power Cleanbarbell · compound
- Power Snatch from Blocksbarbell · compound
- Power Stairsother · compound
- Rack Pull with Bandsbarbell · compound
- Rack Pullsbarbell · compound
- Reverse Band Box Squatbarbell · compound
- Rickshaw Carryother · compound
- Rickshaw Deadliftother · compound
- Romanian Deadliftbarbell · compound
- Romanian Deadlift from Deficitbarbell · compound
- Rowing, Stationarymachine
- Russian Twistbody only · compound
- Seated Good Morningsbarbell · compound
- Smith Machine Hang Power Cleanmachine · compound
- Snatchbarbell · compound
- Snatch Deadliftbarbell · compound
- Snatch Pullbarbell · compound
- Split Cleanbarbell · compound
- Squat with Bandsbarbell · compound
- Squat with Chainsbarbell · compound
- Stiff-Legged Barbell Deadliftbarbell · compound
- Sumo Deadliftbarbell · compound
- Sumo Deadlift with Bandsbarbell · compound
- Sumo Deadlift with Chainsbarbell · compound
- Suspended Falloutother · isolation
- Tire Flipother · compound
- Two-Arm Kettlebell Cleankettlebells · compound
- Weighted Ball Hyperextensionexercise ball · compound
- Weighted Jump Squatbarbell · compound
- Wide Stance Barbell Squatbarbell · compound
- Wide Stance Stiff Legsbarbell · compound
- Windmills
- Yoke Walkother · compound
Advanced (23)
Complex or highly loaded movements for experienced lifters.
- Atlas Stonesother · compound
- Barbell Ab Rollout - On Kneesbarbell · compound
- Barbell Squat To A Benchbarbell · compound
- Bent Presskettlebells · compound
- Box Squat with Bandsbarbell · compound
- Box Squat with Chainsbarbell · compound
- Circus Bellother · compound
- Clean and Jerkbarbell · compound
- Deadlift with Bandsbarbell · compound
- Deadlift with Chainsbarbell · compound
- Hang Snatchbarbell · compound
- Hang Snatch - Below Kneesbarbell · compound
- One-Arm Kettlebell Snatchkettlebells · compound
- One-Arm Side Deadliftbarbell · compound
- Open Palm Kettlebell Cleankettlebells · compound
- Overhead Squatbarbell · compound
- Power Snatchbarbell · compound
- Reverse Band Deadliftbarbell · compound
- Reverse Band Power Squatbarbell · compound
- Reverse Band Sumo Deadliftbarbell · compound
- Snatch from Blocksbarbell · compound
- Speed Squatsbarbell · compound
- Split Snatchbarbell · compound