Shoulders Exercises
200 movements train the shoulders. Browse by difficulty below, or see the How to Choose guide.
105 beginner · 80 intermediate · 15 advanced, computed across all tagged exercises.
- 200
- Exercises
- 105
- Beginner-friendly
- 159
- Compound lifts
- 12
- Equipment-free
Shoulders exercises by equipment
According to the open Free Exercise DB and wger.de datasets, the 200 shoulders movements split across equipment types as below - barbell leads, and 12 need no equipment at all.
Shoulders movements by equipment
What the Shoulders Exercise Data Reveals
The PlainExercise database catalogues 200 movements that list the shoulders as their primary target. Within that cohort, 105 are tagged beginner, 80 intermediate, 15 advanced, and 0 carry no explicit level classification. Every record is sourced from the public-domain Free Exercise DB and is grouped below by the upstream difficulty tag rather than by a PlainExercise-imposed ranking, so the distribution reflects what practicing coaches and federations have historically classified rather than a synthetic opinion.
This level spread has a practical signal: when a muscle group is dominated by advanced-level records, it typically means the movement patterns require coordination, loaded stabilizers, or technique built across months of practice, and that substitutions at the beginner level are limited. When beginner and intermediate records dominate, practitioners can generally enter the muscle group with bodyweight or light-load variations and progress through the list. For the shoulders, the beginner-accessible pool is at least as deep as the advanced pool, meaning new trainees have a clear on-ramp.
Context matters: this database tracks exercise taxonomy, primary muscle, equipment, mechanic, difficulty, but does not account for individual anatomy, joint history, or programming context. "Primary muscle" is a taxonomy label, not a claim that the listed movement exclusively isolates the shoulders. Compound lifts trained for the shoulders necessarily recruit stabilizers and secondary movers. This page is general educational information, not medical or personal-training advice. Consult a physician, physical therapist, or certified trainer before adding or modifying exercises, especially if you have pre-existing injuries, chronic pain, cardiovascular conditions, or are pregnant.
Beginner (105)
Foundational movements to learn the pattern.
- Alternating Cable Shoulder Presscable · compound
- Alternating Deltoid Raisedumbbell · isolation
- Alternating Floor Presskettlebells · compound
- Anti-Gravity Pressbarbell · compound
- Arm Circlesisolation
- Back Flyes - With Bandsbands · compound
- Backward Medicine Ball Throwmedicine ball · compound
- Band Pull Apartbands · isolation
- Barbell Bench Press - Medium Gripbarbell · compound
- Barbell Incline Bench Press - Medium Gripbarbell · compound
- Barbell Incline Shoulder Raisebarbell · compound
- Barbell Rear Delt Rowbarbell · compound
- Battling Ropesother · compound
- Bench Dipsbody only · compound
- Bench Press - With Bandsbands · compound
- Bent Over Barbell Rowbarbell · compound
- Bent Over Dumbbell Rear Delt Raise With Head On Benchdumbbell · isolation
- Bent Over Low-Pulley Side Lateralcable · isolation
- Bent Over Two-Dumbbell Rowdumbbell · compound
- Bradford/Rocky Pressesbarbell · compound
- Cable Chest Presscable · compound
- Cable Crossovercable · isolation
- Cable Internal Rotationcable · compound
- Cable Rear Delt Flycable · isolation
- Cable Rope Rear-Delt Rowscable · compound
- Cable Seated Lateral Raisecable · isolation
- Cable Shoulder Presscable · compound
- Car Driversbarbell · isolation
- Catch and Overhead Throwmedicine ball · compound
- Chair Upper Body Stretchother
- Chest And Front Of Shoulder Stretchother · isolation
- Chest Push (multiple response)medicine ball · compound
- Chest Push (single response)medicine ball · compound
- Chest Push from 3 point stancemedicine ball · compound
- Chest Push with Run Releasemedicine ball · compound
- Clean Shrugbarbell · compound
- Close-Grip Barbell Bench Pressbarbell · compound
- Close-Grip Dumbbell Pressdumbbell · compound
- Close-Grip EZ-Bar Presse-z curl bar · compound
- Close-Grip Front Lat Pulldowncable · compound
- Cross Over - With Bandsbands · compound
- Crucifixother · isolation
- Decline Barbell Bench Pressbarbell · compound
- Decline Dumbbell Bench Pressdumbbell · compound
- Decline Push-Upcompound
- Decline Smith Pressmachine · compound
- Dip Machinemachine · compound
- Dips - Triceps Versionbody only · compound
- Dumbbell Bench Pressdumbbell · compound
- Dumbbell Bench Press with Neutral Gripdumbbell · compound
- Dumbbell Incline Rowdumbbell · compound
- Dumbbell Incline Shoulder Raisedumbbell · isolation
- Dumbbell Raisedumbbell · compound
- Dumbbell Scaptiondumbbell · isolation
- Elbow Circlesisolation
- Elbows Backisolation
- Extended Range One-Arm Kettlebell Floor Presskettlebells · compound
- External Rotationdumbbell · isolation
- External Rotation with Bandbands · compound
- External Rotation with Cablecable · isolation
- Front Cable Raisecable · isolation
- Front Dumbbell Raisedumbbell · isolation
- Front Incline Dumbbell Raisedumbbell · isolation
- Front Raise And Pulloverbarbell · compound
- Front Two-Dumbbell Raisedumbbell · isolation
- Goblet Squatkettlebells · compound
- Hammer Grip Incline DB Bench Pressdumbbell · compound
- Heavy Bag Thrustother · compound
- Incline Bench Pullbarbell · isolation
- Incline Cable Chest Presscable · compound
- Incline Dumbbell Bench With Palms Facing Indumbbell · compound
- Incline Dumbbell Flyesdumbbell · compound
- Incline Dumbbell Flyes - With A Twistdumbbell · compound
- Incline Dumbbell Pressdumbbell · compound
- Incline Push-Upbody only · compound
- Incline Push-Up Close-Gripbody only · compound
- Incline Push-Up Depth Jumpother · compound
- Incline Push-Up Mediumbody only · compound
- Incline Push-Up Reverse Gripbody only · compound
- Incline Push-Up Widebody only · compound
- Internal Rotation with Bandbands · isolation
- Isometric Chest Squeezesbody only · compound
- Isometric Wipersbody only · compound
- JM Pressbarbell · compound
- Kettlebell Pirate Shipskettlebells · compound
- Kneeling Arm Drill
- Landmine 180'sbarbell · compound
- Lateral Raise - With Bandsbands · isolation
- Leverage Chest Pressmachine · compound
- Leverage Decline Chest Pressmachine · compound
- Leverage Incline Chest Pressmachine · compound
- Leverage Shoulder Pressmachine · compound
- Low Cable Crossovercable · isolation
- Low Pulley Row To Neckcable · compound
- Machine Bench Pressmachine · compound
- Machine Shoulder (Military) Pressmachine · compound
- Medicine Ball Chest Passmedicine ball · compound
- Medicine Ball Full Twistmedicine ball · compound
- Medicine Ball Scoop Throwmedicine ball · compound
- Mountain Climbersnone (bodyweight exercise) · compound
- One Arm Dumbbell Bench Pressdumbbell · compound
- One-Arm Dumbbell Rowdumbbell · compound
- One-Arm Incline Lateral Raisedumbbell · isolation
- One-Arm Medicine Ball Slammedicine ball · compound
- One-Arm Side Lateralsdumbbell · isolation
Intermediate (80)
Movements that require basic strength and coordination.
- Ab Rollerother · compound
- Advanced Kettlebell Windmillkettlebells · isolation
- Alternating Kettlebell Presskettlebells · compound
- Arnold Dumbbell Pressdumbbell · compound
- Around The Worldsdumbbell · compound
- Barbell Ab Rolloutbarbell · compound
- Barbell Guillotine Bench Pressbarbell · compound
- Barbell Rollout from Benchbarbell · compound
- Barbell Shoulder Pressbarbell · compound
- Bench Press - Powerliftingbarbell · compound
- Bent-Arm Barbell Pulloverbarbell · compound
- Bent-Arm Dumbbell Pulloverdumbbell · compound
- Board Pressbarbell · compound
- Bodyweight Flyese-z curl bar · isolation
- Bottoms-Up Clean From The Hang Positionkettlebells · compound
- Chain Pressother · compound
- Cleanbarbell · compound
- Clean and Pressbarbell · compound
- Clean from Blocksbarbell · compound
- Clock Push-Upbody only · compound
- Close-Grip Push-Up off of a Dumbbellbody only · compound
- Conan's Wheelother · compound
- Cuban Pressdumbbell · compound
- Decline Close-Grip Bench To Skull Crusherbarbell · compound
- Dips - Chest Versionother · compound
- Double Kettlebell Jerkkettlebells · compound
- Double Kettlebell Push Presskettlebells · compound
- Double Kettlebell Windmillkettlebells
- Drop Pushother · compound
- Dumbbell Cleandumbbell · compound
- Dumbbell Floor Pressdumbbell · compound
- Dumbbell Lying One-Arm Rear Lateral Raisedumbbell · isolation
- Dumbbell Lying Rear Lateral Raisedumbbell · isolation
- Dumbbell One-Arm Shoulder Pressdumbbell · compound
- Dumbbell One-Arm Upright Rowdumbbell · compound
- Dumbbell Shoulder Pressdumbbell · compound
- Face Pullcable · compound
- Floor Pressbarbell · compound
- Floor Press with Chainsbarbell · compound
- Forward Drag with Pressother · compound
- Front Plate Raiseother · isolation
- Full Range-Of-Motion Lat Pulldowncable · compound
- Hang Cleanbarbell · compound
- Hang Clean - Below the Kneesbarbell · compound
- Heaving Snatch Balancebarbell · compound
- Incline Cable Flyecable · isolation
- Iron Crossdumbbell · compound
- Jerk Balancebarbell · compound
- Keg Loadother · compound
- Kettlebell Arnold Presskettlebells · compound
- Kettlebell Figure 8kettlebells
- Kettlebell Hang Cleankettlebells · compound
- Kettlebell Pass Between The Legskettlebells · compound
- Kettlebell Seated Presskettlebells · compound
- Kettlebell Seesaw Presskettlebells · compound
- Kettlebell Sumo High Pullkettlebells · compound
- Kettlebell Thrusterkettlebells · compound
- Kettlebell Turkish Get-Up (Lunge style)kettlebells · compound
- Kettlebell Turkish Get-Up (Squat style)kettlebells · compound
- Kettlebell Windmillkettlebells · compound
- Kipping Muscle Upother · compound
- Landmine Linear Jammerbarbell · compound
- Leg-Over Floor Presskettlebells · compound
- Log Liftother · compound
- Lying Dumbbell Tricep Extensiondumbbell · isolation
- Lying One-Arm Lateral Raisedumbbell · isolation
- Lying Rear Delt Raisedumbbell · isolation
- Muscle Snatchbarbell · compound
- Muscle Upother · compound
- Neck Pressbarbell · compound
- One Arm Floor Pressbarbell · compound
- One-Arm Kettlebell Cleankettlebells · compound
- One-Arm Kettlebell Clean and Jerkkettlebells · compound
- One-Arm Kettlebell Jerkkettlebells · compound
- One-Arm Kettlebell Military Press To The Sidekettlebells · compound
- One-Arm Kettlebell Para Presskettlebells · compound
- One-Arm Kettlebell Push Presskettlebells · compound
- One-Arm Kettlebell Split Jerkkettlebells · compound
- One-Arm Kettlebell Swingskettlebells · compound
- One-Arm Open Palm Kettlebell Cleankettlebells · compound
Advanced (15)
Complex or highly loaded movements for experienced lifters.
- Barbell Ab Rollout - On Kneesbarbell · compound
- Behind Head Chest Stretchother · isolation
- Bench Press with Chainsbarbell · compound
- Bent Presskettlebells · compound
- Circus Bellother · compound
- Clean and Jerkbarbell · compound
- Double Kettlebell Snatchkettlebells · compound
- Handstand Push-Upsbody only · compound
- Hang Snatchbarbell · compound
- Hang Snatch - Below Kneesbarbell · compound
- Kettlebell Pistol Squatkettlebells · compound
- One-Arm Kettlebell Snatchkettlebells · compound
- One-Arm Kettlebell Split Snatchkettlebells · compound
- One-Arm Overhead Kettlebell Squatskettlebells · compound
- Open Palm Kettlebell Cleankettlebells · compound
Training the shoulders
200 catalogued shoulders movements, here's how to pick from them.
- Start with the 105 beginner-friendly options to groove the pattern before adding load or complexity. How to choose
- 159 of these are compound lifts that train the shoulders alongside other muscles, anchor your session around one before isolation work. Compound vs isolation
- No gym? 12 shoulders movements need no equipment at all, filter to body-only and train anywhere. Body-only exercises
General information only, not medical or training advice. Stop any movement that causes sharp or joint pain.